Setting the Record Straight on the Greenway’s Debt

Misinformation about the Greenway’s debt is used to distract from the fact that the Greenway is the most cost-effective toll road in Northern Virginia. Here are the facts.

Road
*Rush Hour
Toll
Toll per Mile
*Non-Rush Hour
Toll
Toll per Mile
I-66 Express Westbound
I-66 Express Eastbound
I-495 Express Lanes NB
I-95/395 Express Lanes NB
I-495 Express Lanes SB
Dulles Toll Road
$55.48
$2.52
$51.59
$2.35
$22.38
$2.03
$61.00
$1.53
$18.72
$1.70
$6.00
$0.43
$30.58
$1.39
$16.28
$0.74
$6.05
$0.55
$19.20
$0.48
$5.17
$0.47
$6.00
$0.43
Dulles Greenway
$5.80
The Dulles Greenway rush hour toll has not increased since 2019.
$0.41
$5.25
$0.38

How the Greenway’s Debt Benefits Drivers

The Greenway’s approach to its debt is common for infrastructure projects and is designed to balance investment in the road with affordability for drivers. Since it was constructed, the Greenway’s financial history has always been fully transparent and regulated by the Commonwealth.

The Greenway’s financing is designed to invest in the road and keep tolls as stable and consistent as possible for our community.

Toll roads require substantial capital investments to be constructed and maintained, and it is common for toll road operators to finance these projects through loans, bonds or other financing tools.

The Greenway has only refinanced its debt twice in its history — once in the late 1990s and again in 2005, both fully reviewed and approved by the State Corporation Commission (SCC) as being in the public interest.

The 2005 refinancing helped deliver major upgrades, including:

  • An extra lane in each direction to ease congestion.
  • A new ramp to Dulles Airport, making travel more convenient for drivers and travelers.

So why does the Greenway’s debt “grow” on paper each year?

The Greenway uses zero-coupon bonds, a financing tool where interest is paid all at once at maturity (2056) rather than every year. This makes the debt balance appear larger over time, but the total cost is the same as traditional debt.

By using zero-coupon bonds, the Greenway can:

  • Fund critical upgrades without large, immediate toll hikes.
  • Align repayment with future traffic and revenue, instead of burdening today’s drivers.
  • Remain reliable and efficient for the region while planning responsibly for the future.
Stay informed on everything happening with the Greenway!

Did you know?

Banknotes

Toll Rates

The company that operates the Greenway does not set the toll rates. The rates are set through rate cases with the State Corporation Commission.

Bus

Buses

All public buses travel on the Greenway for free, providing faster, more efficient commutes for hundreds of thousands of transit users every year.

Crowdfunding

No Public Funding

The Greenway is a privately owned and operated road that has never received any public funding.

Cash Receipt

Local Taxes

The Greenway has paid over $69 million in property taxes since it opened in 1995.

Traffic Jam

VDOT

The Greenway is the only privately-owned toll road in Virginia not regulated by VDOT.

Tree Planting

Environment

The Greenway has created 149 acres of new federally protected wetlands in Loudoun County—more than double the amount impacted during construction, demonstrating a strong commitment to environmental preservation.